The L46 pleco, commonly known as the Zebra Pleco (scientific name: Hypancistrus zebra), is a small, strikingly patterned freshwater fish native to the Xingu River in Brazil. It is highly sought after in the aquarium trade for its unique black-and-white striped appearance and peaceful temperament.
Key Facts about the L46 Pleco:
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Size: Typically grows to about 3–4 inches (7.5–10 cm) in length.
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Lifespan: Can live up to 10–15 years with proper care.
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Diet: Omnivorous; prefers a diet of high-quality sinking pellets, frozen foods, and occasional vegetable matter.
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Behavior: Peaceful and relatively shy; tends to stay near the bottom of the tank and requires hiding places such as caves or driftwood.
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Water Parameters:
- Temperature: 78–86°F (25.5–30°C)
- pH: 6.5–7.5
- Soft to moderately hard water
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Tank Size: Minimum of 20 gallons for a small group.
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Breeding: Breeds in captivity, usually in caves. Males guard the eggs until they hatch.
Special Considerations:
The L46 Zebra Pleco is endangered in the wild due to habitat destruction from hydroelectric dam projects on the Xingu River. Most specimens available for purchase are now bred in captivity. It is important to purchase from reputable breeders to support conservation efforts.
