The L397 pleco, also known as the Tiger Pleco or Panaqolus sp. L397, is a popular species among freshwater aquarium enthusiasts due to its striking appearance and manageable size. Here's some key information about the L397 pleco:
Appearance
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Coloration: The L397 has a vibrant pattern of orange to reddish-brown stripes on a darker, often black, body.
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Size: They typically grow to about 3.5–4.5 inches (9–11 cm) in length, making them a great option for smaller aquariums.
Habitat and Tank Requirements
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Tank Size: A minimum tank size of 20 gallons is recommended.
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Water Parameters:
- Temperature: 75–82°F (24–28°C)
- pH: 6.5–7.5
- Water Hardness: Soft to moderately hard water (2–15 dGH)
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Aquascaping: These plecos appreciate a well-decorated tank with plenty of hiding spots such as driftwood, caves, and rocks. Driftwood is especially important as it provides a surface for biofilm and algae to grow, which they can graze on.
Diet
L397 plecos are primarily herbivores, but their diet should include both plant-based and occasional protein-rich foods:
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Vegetation: Blanched vegetables like zucchini, cucumber, and spinach.
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Prepared Foods: High-quality algae wafers, spirulina pellets, or sinking pleco foods.
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Occasional Treats: Protein sources such as bloodworms or brine shrimp, though sparingly.
Behavior and Compatibility
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Temperament: Generally peaceful, though they can be territorial with other bottom-dwellers, especially conspecifics.
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Tankmates: Suitable tankmates include tetras, rasboras, and other peaceful fish. Avoid housing them with aggressive or overly large species.
Breeding
Breeding L397 plecos in captivity is achievable with the right conditions:
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Setup: Provide ample caves for spawning.
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Water Changes: Frequent water changes can help simulate the rainy season, encouraging spawning.
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Parental Care: Males typically guard the eggs, which hatch in 4–7 days.